Microdermabrasion Treatment : Procedure, Results and Benefits
Do your acne scars affect you and make you less confident?
There are various aesthetic procedures to help you speed up your desired results for younger-looking acne-free skin.
You might have heard that different facial techniques like chemical peeling, micro bleeding or microdermabrasion can help you improve your overall skin texture.
In this article, we will discuss Microdermabrasion, its procedure, results and more.

1.
What Are Aesthethic Treatments?
These treatments provide anti-fungal and facial rejuvenation and the highest level of care to resolve different skin issues and improve skin health.
In these treatments, the cosmetologists perform a number of treatments including device-led procedures using laser and radio-frequency, advanced facial treatments like skin needling, chemical peeling and derma-abrasion etc.

2020 was the most nerve-wracking year as evident by our stressed skin. We could all use a skincare refresh in 2021. Right? With changes in technology and improved research, many cosmetologists are now using different facial techniques to improve the overall skin texture.
Cosmetologists are responsible for improving your skin and hair texture look better.
With new trends in modern machines and technology, people want to enjoy life to the fullest, be fit and minimize the effects of aging.
Aesthetic treatments are non-invasive procedures and a little risky as compared to non-aesthetic procedures.
A few popular aesthetic medicine procedures are:
- Botox injections
- Dermal fillers
- Laser hair removal
- Microdermabrasion
- Chemical peels
2.
Microdermabrasion Treatment
It is a minimally invasive procedure that is done to improve overall skin tone and texture.
It can improve the appearance of sun damage, wrinkles, fine lines, acne scars, melasma and other skin related conditions.
You might choose to get this procedure done if you have any of the following conditions:

- Wrinkles and fine lines
- Hyperpigmentation, age spots and brown spots
- Enlarged pores
- Acne and acne scars
- Dull looking skin
- Uneven skin tone
- Melasma
In Microdermabrasion, the cosmetologist uses a special applicator with an abrasive surface to gently sand away the outer layer of the skin.
This helps the skin to rejuvenate.
Another technique used is to spray fine particles of aluminium oxide or sodium bicarbonate with a vacuum or suction to accomplish the same outcome as mentioned in the above paragraph.
Before seeing visible results you may require 5 to 16 treatments from a skincare specialist.
You can either have weekly treatments, every 2 weeks or monthly depending on your skin type and the reason for treatment.
In most cases, people request this treatment to rejuvenate the complexion of there face and neck.
Benefits
As mentioned above, people request this treatment to attain a better skin complexion brighter and even skin tone.
It addresses dullness in the skin complexion is caused due to sun exposure, pollution, stress etc.
Moreover, uneven skin tone is caused to hyperpigmentation and ageing.
Due to an increase in age, spots appear on our skin.
Most often, people who have had acne, have acne scars and dark spots on the skin.
Also melasma causes dark spots or patches on the skin.
Some dermatologists often use this procedure to enhance the results of anti-ageing or skin bleaching products.
This procedure helps the product penetrate the skin.
Difference Between Microdermabrasion and Dermabrasion
Most people often confuse the terms Microdermabrasion and Dermabrasion.
The former one is less invasive while the later one uses more intense methods to remove the top layer of your skin.
Dermabrasion is usually done for people with fair skin while Microdermabrasion is done for people with any skin colour.
Who Should Consider Getting This Treatment?
As we have mentioned above, this treatment is suitable for any skin colour from dull or shallow skin to fair skin tone.
It is useful for wrinkles, age spots, discolouration and superficial acne scars.
People who have deeper acne scars may need repeated treatments for the results.
Age Specification
People of any age and sex can have this treatment done.
Typically children over the age of 12 to adults ageing 65 can get this procedure done.
Studies suggest that people age above 70 might risk bruising and skin abrasions.
Before Getting Microdermabrasion
Before getting the procedure of Microdermabrasion done consult a professional.
Your doctor will let you know the details of the procedure including the steps included.
This involves taking about minor anesthesia, therefore often advisable to tell your doctor if you have any allergies to specific anesthesia and the simpler procedure.
Precautions Before Treatment
Consult your doctor whether you need to follow certain steps or avoid products before getting this procedure done.
Your doctor will advise you to avoid such exposure, tanning creams and waxing for about a week before treatment.
Your doctor will also advise you to stop using exfoliating creams and masks at least 3 days before the treatment.
3.
The Procedure of Microdermabrasion
Before the procedure begins, remove makeup and cleanse your face.
Microdermabrasion is done in the office of the doctor and usually takes an hour.
Anesthesia is not necessary for this procedure.
The crystal Microdermabrasion system consists of a pump, a connecting tube, a handpiece and a vacuum.

The pump creates high-pressure steam of crystals like aluminium oxide and sodium bicarbonate to abrade the skin while the vacuum removes the crystals and exfoliated skin.Generally the slower the movements of the handpiece against the skin the deeper the treatment.
Function of vacuum
Vacuum performs the following functions:
1. Gently pulls and lifts a small section of skin for microabrasion
2. Sprays the crystals across the targeted skin area
3. Stimulates blood circulation and creates mild swelling
4. Collects used crystals and dead skin for easy disposal
Microdermabrasion: Before, During and After
Before starting the procedure, your eyes are covered with either eye pads or goggles.
The skin is prepared while cleaning the makeup and oils from the skin.
During the procedure, the skin is stretched to provide some tension in order to achieve the most effective abrasion and vacuum. The handpiece is moved with slow movements over the face.
The procedure results in softer and smoother skin that looks fresh and more rejuvenated.
The effects of the procedure include mild pimples. In addition, mild exfoliation of the skin may occur.
Results
The skin after the treatment looks more fresh and rejuvenated.
Your doctor would advise you to apply moisturizer or ointment if exfoliation occurs.
You might feel mild sunburn-like sensations for a few days.
Your doctor would therefore advise you to apply sunscreen at least 30 minutes before going out.
The treatment of Microdermabrasion helps to stimulate the production of collagen, thereby helping the skin rejuvenate.
4.
At-home MIcrodermabrasion
With ever-changing advancement in technology, many aesthetic procedures can be done at home if you follow the instructions carefully.
While you may not see the same results as that done in the clinic but these at-home devices have come a long way.
According to some dermatologists, these products are safe and most effective delivering impressive before and after results.

Neutrogena Microdermabrasion
This provides a gentle exfoliation to help clear and shrink pores.
If you have acne-prone skin, this is one of the best products.
PMD Personal Microderm With Hand and Foot Kit
It provides the user with very clear and detailed instructions which are great if you are a beginner.
Many dermatologists recommend using this product as it leaves the skin glowing.
Silk’n ReVit Microderm Device
The vacuum pump attached with this device ensures both elements of exfoliation and suction.
It removes all the dead skin from the surface resulting in smoother and brighter skin.
SkinCeuticals Micro-exfoliating Scrub
This product is like a potent scrub that provides the benefits of Microderm exfoliation.
It contains silica to cleanse pores and soften the skin.
This product is suitable for all skin types and can be used with a washcloth or mechanical brush for added exfoliation.
Micheal Todd Beauty Sonic Refresher wet/dry Microdermabrasion System
This product contains three separate diamond tips so you can alter your treatment based on your skin type.
It gently re-hydrates the skin leaving it nice and glowing.
How Long Do the Effects Last?
The effects of Microdermabrasion last for about 1 month.
The result depends on your age and how you respond to the treatment.
Usually, the doctor would advise you for another appointment after 4 weeks.
Combination With Other Treatment
This treatment can be combined with other treatments to get better results.
For instance, you can combine this treatment with facials like chemical peeling to address concerns like dark spots, wrinkles and acne.
You can also use this with dermal fillers to address skin surface related concerns. It replaces the volume and tightens the skin to make the skin look fresher.
Conclusion
There are many procedures in the market that allows you to make your skin look smoother, bright and glowing.
You should consult your doctor for the right treatment and to address the skin related problems before starting any treatment done.
Your doctor would take the physical examination of your skin for instance whether you have wrinkles, dull skin. Sun-damaged skin or loose skin.
They would then advise you for the right treatment for your skin.
Microdermabrasion is an exfoliation technique that uses a vacuum pump to make your skin look smoother and glowing.
It requires a number of sessions depending on the skin conditions and your age.
Moreover, it reduces visible signs of ageing and eliminates patches left by acne.
The procedure is non-invasive but can cause mild side effects like pimples, exfoliating skin, irritation.
However, these reactions go with time and when you follow your doctor’s instructions.
You can also perform Microdermabrasion at home. However, one should carefully follow the instructions that come with the machine.
Therefore, you should get it from a certified professional to minimize side effects and complications.
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